Periodontal disease, often known as gum disease, is a widespread oral health issue affecting millions globally. It is characterized by gum inflammation and infection that can cause symptoms, including bleeding, swelling, and tooth loss in more severe cases. Gum disease was traditionally treated with invasive operations that required lengthy recovery times. However, as dental technology has developed, a ground-breaking method known as laser periodontal therapy has arisen, providing a more efficient and least instructive treatment alternative.
This blog discusses the advantages of laser periodontal therapy for treating gum disease and how it functions. By comprehending this cutting-edge procedure, patients and dental professionals at the best dental clinic in South Kolkata may realize the benefits of selecting laser periodontal therapy for gum disease treatment
What is periodontal therapy?
Periodontal disease affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone. Periodontal therapy, or periodontal treatment, is a specialized dental procedure designed to prevent, diagnose, and manage periodontal disease.
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is brought on by the accumulation of plaque and tartar (calculus) on the teeth, which promotes the growth of dangerous bacteria. Gum disease’s initial stage, gingivitis, is brought on by the bacteria’s production of toxins that irritate and inflame the gums.
In order to control gum disease at different stages and stop its progression, periodontal treatment is essential. Depending on how severe the problem is, there are many periodontal therapies, such as
- Dedicated dental cleaning
- Periodontal laser therapy
- A gum graft
- Operation on the gums
- Maintenance and instruction in oral hygiene.
Benefits of laser periodontal therapy
Laser periodontal therapy has some crucial advantages compared to conventional techniques for treating gum disease. Let’s examine these benefits in more depth.
Reduce bleeding and swelling
The procedure’s bleeding is significantly reduced because of the laser’s capacity to close blood vessels while it heals the gum tissue. Traditional gum surgery can result in substantial bleeding in acute contrast to this.
Maintenance and oral hygiene education
Regular follow-up appointments with the dentist or periodontist are essential to maintain healthy gums following periodontal therapy. Patients are instructed on how to maintain good dental hygiene to avoid the return of gum disease.
Faster healing and recovery
Laser periodontal therapy encourages tissue regeneration and the body’s natural healing process. Compared to conventional gum surgery, the recovery phase is often quicker.
Improved the gum attachment
Laser periodontal therapy makes reattachment of gum tissue to the tooth surfaces much more accessible. By improving the seal between the gums and teeth, this enhanced connection lessens the risk of reinfection and promotes long-term periodontal health.
Preservation of Healthy Teeth:
Laser Periodontal Therapy can assist in maintaining the strength of the teeth and preventing tooth loss by efficiently identifying and eradicating the germs that cause gum disease. It is essential for preserving excellent oral health and avoiding the need for more involved dental procedures like dentures or dental implants.
How Periodontal Disease Is Treated By Laser Therapy
A specialized dental technique called Laser Periodontal Therapy uses laser therapy to treat periodontal disease. This cutting-edge method offers a less invasive and more efficient way of treating gum disease. Let’s see how laser treatment for periodontal disease is used:
Patient Evaluation:
A complete assessment of the patient’s oral health precedes the start of the therapeutic procedure. By measuring the width of the gum pockets surrounding the teeth, the dentist or periodontist can determine the severity of the gum disease.
Local anesthesia:
A local anesthetic is administered to the patient before beginning laser therapy to ensure their comfort. This numbs the treatment region, easing any discomfort that could otherwise exist.
laser periodontal therapy Treatment:
After the patient is at ease, the dentist treats the affected gum tissue using a specialized dental laser. Target the disease-causing germs in the pockets between the gums and teeth, and the laser light is carefully focused there.
Selective photothermolysis:
The pigmented bacteria take in the laser’s energy, heat up, and degrade as a result. This method, called selective photothermolysis, efficiently eliminates dangerous bacteria and reduces illness.
Blood Clot Formation:
After scaling and laser treatment, the laser is used once more to form a stable blood clot in the treated regions. This blood clot aids in the regeneration of tissues and bone and acts as a protective barrier for the healing process.
Tissue Regeneration:
The body’s healing mechanisms are encouraged during the ensuing weeks. Around the afflicted teeth, the bone might start to repair as the healthy gum tissue reconnects to the tooth surfaces.
Follow-Up Care:
Patients are given detailed post-operative care recommendations to speed up healing after Laser Periodontal. Several follow-up meetings are planned to track the development and guarantee the best results.
Conclusion
Modern methods of treating gum disease, such as laser periodontal therapy, have several advantages over older ones. The bacteria that cause gum disease are successfully targeted and eliminated utilizing this innovative method also encourages quicker healing and tissue regeneration. Patients should anticipate a less intrusive and more comfortable experience when seeking treatment for gum disease as more dental practitioners use this technology.