How Laser Periodontal Therapy Treats Gum Disease

Laser Periodontal Therapy

Periodontal disease, often known as gum disease, is a widespread oral health issue affecting millions globally. It is characterized by gum inflammation and infection that can cause symptoms, including bleeding, swelling, and tooth loss in more severe cases. Gum disease was traditionally treated with invasive operations that required lengthy recovery times. However, as dental technology has developed, a ground-breaking method known as laser periodontal therapy has arisen, providing a more efficient and least instructive treatment alternative. 

This blog discusses the advantages of laser periodontal therapy for treating gum disease and how it functions. By comprehending this cutting-edge procedure, patients and dental professionals at the best dental clinic in South Kolkata may realize the benefits of selecting laser periodontal therapy for gum disease treatment

What is periodontal therapy? 

Periodontal disease affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone. Periodontal therapy, or periodontal treatment, is a specialized dental procedure designed to prevent, diagnose, and manage periodontal disease.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is brought on by the accumulation of plaque and tartar (calculus) on the teeth, which promotes the growth of dangerous bacteria. Gum disease’s initial stage, gingivitis, is brought on by the bacteria’s production of toxins that irritate and inflame the gums.

In order to control gum disease at different stages and stop its progression, periodontal treatment is essential. Depending on how severe the problem is, there are many periodontal therapies, such as 

  • Dedicated dental cleaning 
  • Periodontal laser therapy 
  • A gum graft 
  • Operation on the gums 
  • Maintenance and instruction in oral hygiene. 

Benefits of laser periodontal therapy 

Laser periodontal therapy has some crucial advantages compared to conventional techniques for treating gum disease. Let’s examine these benefits in more depth.

Reduce bleeding and swelling 

The procedure’s bleeding is significantly reduced because of the laser’s capacity to close blood vessels while it heals the gum tissue. Traditional gum surgery can result in substantial bleeding in acute contrast to this. 

Maintenance and oral hygiene education 

Regular follow-up appointments with the dentist or periodontist are essential to maintain healthy gums following periodontal therapy. Patients are instructed on how to maintain good dental hygiene to avoid the return of gum disease.

Faster healing and recovery 

Laser periodontal therapy encourages tissue regeneration and the body’s natural healing process. Compared to conventional gum surgery, the recovery phase is often quicker. 

Improved the gum attachment  

Laser periodontal therapy makes reattachment of gum tissue to the tooth surfaces much more accessible. By improving the seal between the gums and teeth, this enhanced connection lessens the risk of reinfection and promotes long-term periodontal health.  

 Preservation of Healthy Teeth:

Laser Periodontal Therapy can assist in maintaining the strength of the teeth and preventing tooth loss by efficiently identifying and eradicating the germs that cause gum disease. It is essential for preserving excellent oral health and avoiding the need for more involved dental procedures like dentures or dental implants.

How Periodontal Disease Is Treated By Laser Therapy

A specialized dental technique called Laser Periodontal Therapy uses laser therapy to treat periodontal disease. This cutting-edge method offers a less invasive and more efficient way of treating gum disease. Let’s see how laser treatment for periodontal disease is used:

Patient Evaluation:

A complete assessment of the patient’s oral health precedes the start of the therapeutic procedure. By measuring the width of the gum pockets surrounding the teeth, the dentist or periodontist can determine the severity of the gum disease. 

 Local anesthesia:

A local anesthetic is administered to the patient before beginning laser therapy to ensure their comfort. This numbs the treatment region, easing any discomfort that could otherwise exist.

laser periodontal therapy Treatment:

After the patient is at ease, the dentist treats the affected gum tissue using a specialized dental laser. Target the disease-causing germs in the pockets between the gums and teeth, and the laser light is carefully focused there.

Selective photothermolysis: 

The pigmented bacteria take in the laser’s energy, heat up, and degrade as a result. This method, called selective photothermolysis, efficiently eliminates dangerous bacteria and reduces illness.  

Blood Clot Formation:

After scaling and laser treatment, the laser is used once more to form a stable blood clot in the treated regions. This blood clot aids in the regeneration of tissues and bone and acts as a protective barrier for the healing process.

Tissue Regeneration:

The body’s healing mechanisms are encouraged during the ensuing weeks. Around the afflicted teeth, the bone might start to repair as the healthy gum tissue reconnects to the tooth surfaces. 

Follow-Up Care:

Patients are given detailed post-operative care recommendations to speed up healing after Laser Periodontal. Several follow-up meetings are planned to track the development and guarantee the best results.

Conclusion 

Modern methods of treating gum disease, such as laser periodontal therapy, have several advantages over older ones. The bacteria that cause gum disease are successfully targeted and eliminated utilizing this innovative method also encourages quicker healing and tissue regeneration. Patients should anticipate a less intrusive and more comfortable experience when seeking treatment for gum disease as more dental practitioners use this technology.

10 Common Dental Problems and Treatment

Common-Dental-Problems

We care very much about our gum, teeth and all the Dental Problems because it boosts our confidence through smiles. However, many people deal with various oral issues that need expert care. These dental conditions might include widespread problems, including tooth decay and gum disease. Individuals may take preventative measures to address these issues and keep a healthy smile by being aware of them and their complementary therapy.

In this blog, we will discuss 10 common dental problems and their treatments, as well as the role of dental professionals in this case. People aware of the warning signs, symptoms, and available treatments may make educated decisions about their oral health and seek treatment as soon as necessary to protect their teeth and gums.

10 common Dental Problems and Treatments 

Nowadays, people suffer from common dental problems, which majorly affect their oral health. The common dental problems and their treatment are discussed below. 

  1. Tooth decay 

Tooth decay is a common problem among people, and it is caused by plaque accumulation, which causes tooth enamel to erode. Plaque, a substance formed by bacteria on the teeth’ surface, causes tooth decay. The bacteria convert the carbohydrates in meals into acids.

Treatment:

The severity of the problem affects how tooth decay is treated. Early tooth decay is frequently treatable with non-invasive techniques like fluoridation and dental fillings. However, more involved procedures, such as tooth extraction, root canal therapy, and dental crowns, can be required if the decay has advanced and has damaged the tooth.  

  1. Gum disease 

Periodontal disease, often known as gum disease, is a common ailment that affects the gums and the tissues that support the teeth. Bacteria in dental plaque, a sticky film that develops on teeth, are the reason behind it. 

Treatment: 

The severity of gum disease, also called periodontal disease, affects how it is treated. Controlling the infection, reducing inflammation, and averting future harm to the gums and tooth support structures are the main objectives of therapy. Scaling, flap surgery, tissue regeneration, and antibiotics are popular therapies.  

  1. Tooth sensitivity 

while the teeth are subjected to specific stimuli, such as hot or cold temperatures, sweet or acidic meals and beverages, or even during brushing or flossing, it can produce discomfort or agony. This condition is known as tooth sensitivity, also known as dentin hypersensitivity.

Treatment:

The treatment of tooth sensitivity depends on the underlying cause. The common treatments for teeth sensitivity are fluoride treatment, dental bonding, gum grafting and dental treatments. 

  1. Tooth loss

The permanent loss of one or more teeth is called tooth loss. It can happen for some causes, such as tooth decay, gum disease, trauma, inherited diseases, or other problems with oral health. Losing a tooth may affect dental health, appearance, and general well-being.

Treatment:

The number of lost teeth and the individual scenario will determine the treatment choices for tooth loss. Dental bridges, dental implants, and partial denture removal are among the therapies for tooth loss that are often used. 

  1. Tooth erosion

The slow loss of tooth enamel brought on by acid damage is referred to as tooth erosion. It is a typical dental issue that may result in tooth sensitivity, discolouration, and a higher risk of tooth decay. Numerous variables might contribute to tooth erosion, including food, certain medical conditions, acid reflux, and oral habits.

Treatment:

Common tooth erosion treatments are dietary changes, saliva stimulation, desensitizing toothpaste and regular dental checkups. 

  1. Root infection 

When germs infiltrate a tooth’s root canal system and cause an infection in the pulp tissue inside the tooth, the condition is known as a root infection, often referred to as a root canal infection or endodontic infection. 

Treatment:

A process known as root canal therapy is frequently used to treat a root infection, commonly referred to as an endodontic infection or a root canal infection. Common treatments include pulp removal, filling, dental crown, and regular checkups. 

  1. Teeth grinding 

A common ailment when someone clenches or grinds their teeth, sometimes unknowingly and while sleeping, is bruxism. As awake bruxism, it can also take place while you are awake. 

Treatment:

The goal of treating teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, is to stop the habit, safeguard the teeth, and deal with any underlying problems. Medication, dental work, and biofeedback therapy are all typical therapies. 

  1. Cracked and broken teeth 

Common dental issues like cracked and fractured teeth can be caused by various things, including oral trauma, teeth grinding, biting into hard objects, and weakened tooth structure from dental disease or massive fillings. 

Treatment:

Dental bonding is the best procedure to treat cracked and broken teeth. Dental veneers can also be beneficial for treating minor cracks in the teeth. 

  1. Bad breath 

Bad oral hygiene, dental issues, particular meals, cigarette use, dry mouth, underlying medical disorders, and even specific drugs can all contribute to halitosis, popularly known as bad breath. 

Treatment:

Regular brushing of teeth is essential to remove bad breath from the mouth. Staying hydrated and having a proper eating habit can help to remove bad breath. 

  1. Discolored teeth 

Several things can result in discoloured teeth, including food and drink stains, cigarette use, poor oral hygiene, ageing, certain medicines, tooth trauma, and underlying dental diseases. The type of discolouration and its source determine the course of therapy for stained teeth.

Treatment:

The main treatment of this dental problem is a teeth whitening procedure to eliminate stains and brighten the colour of the teeth; bleaching chemicals are used. Moreover, focusing on a healthy lifestyle and maintaining primary hygiene can also prevent Discoloration of teeth. 

 

Conclusion 

People mainly suffer from various dental problems, hurting their oral health. The different types of dental problems require different treatments, which can help them to improve their oral health. So if you are suffering from the mentioned dental problems, you should also consider the mentioned Best Dentist in South Kolkata treatments and consult a professional dentist.